PARIS Oct 17 (Reuters) - European governments will ask
banks to have a 9 percent capital ratio by 2013 at the latest
as part of a comprehensive package to tackle the euro zone’s
debt crisis, though talks are underway to accelerate the
calendar, French officials said on Monday.Government spokeswoman Valerie Pecresse, who is also budget
minister, said French banks would be recapitalised even though
they were fundamentally solid as part of a European strategy to
restore confidence in the markets.”We are going towards a collective European solution,”
Pecresse said told RMC radio. “We will ask all European banks
to have 9 percent capital ratios by 2013 to be more solid to
face risk.”We want French banks to rely on private capital and that
means less bonuses, no dividends, and they can also ask private
investors. The state is only a last resort.”French officials say that Europe is studying accelerating
the timetable toward meeting the stricter capital ratios under
the Basel III accord, as part of a strategy to stem the euro
zone crisis to be agreed by European leaders next weekend.”The European initiative will define a calendar with a
level of capital which will be between Basel II and Basel III:
we will be at Basel 2.5 on the level of capital demanded,” said
one senior French official.”Will it be the same 9 percent level in a shorter calendar?
That is one of the subjects under discussion.”Bank of France Governor Christian Noyer said in an
interview late on Sunday he believed the accelerated deadline
for meeting higher capital levels in the progress toward
meeting Basel III criteria would be summer 2012.”We need to go faster in raising capital levels. The exact
rules for Europe are still being finalised … French banks
should be able to make it because we are talking about a period
of about 9 months from here to next summer,” Noyer told TV5
Monde.”We will ask from next year very significant steps in that
direction so banks respond to the concerns in the market” about
capitalisation levels, he said.French banks should be able to meet the new levels by
retaining earnings or by restricting dividends, Noyer said.EU leaders are expected to unveil plans at a summit in
Brussels on Sunday to make Greece’s debt sustainable via higher
‘haircuts’ for private bondholders, increasing the firepower of
the EFSF rescue fund and recapitalising the region’s banks.Market speculation over the solidity of France’s banks
pummeled their share prices over the summer, prompting BNP
Paribas and SocGen to announce a slew of
asset sales to strengthen their balance sheets.
* GE, Honeywell report on Oct. 21* Caterpillar, Eaton report on Oct. 24* 3M, Illinois Tool Works report on Oct. 25By Scott MaloneBOSTON, Oct 14 (Reuters) - “Forget about where you’ve been.
Tell us where you’re going.”That’s the message from investors to big U.S. manufacturers
ahead of a wave of earnings reports over the next few weeks.
They will be far less interested in hearing how the third
quarter went than what companies expect next year to be like
and how they are preparing for it.While early earnings reports from big companies including
Alcoa Inc and JPMorgan Chase & Co disappointed
investors, analysts are still expecting the industrial sector
to chalk up solid third-quarter profit growth of 15.2 percent
across the sector, above the 12.5 percent forecast for the full
Standard & Poor’s 500 index .Chief executives are likely to push back on questions about
their 2012 outlooks — big companies including General Electric
Co , United Technologies Corp and Honeywell
International Inc typically wait until December to
discuss their forecast for the next year. But some investors
say the European debt crisis and signs of slowing demand will
make them eager for an earlier update.The memory of the sharp downturn following the late 2008
credit crunch is still fresh in their minds.”Are managements going to retrench as quickly and as deeply
in the event of a credit moment in Europe or China as they did
last time around?” said Peter Klein, senior portfolio manager
at Fifth Third Asset Management in Cleveland, Ohio. “What we
want to hear is a dose of reality. What are you planning,
what’s your contingency, what are you actually seeing?”This comes as CEOs of many big U.S. companies say orders
are holding up, and one of the main risks they see is that
customers will start holding off on orders out of fear that
something might happen to hurt the economy.”There is just not enough certainty and in some ways the
most important thing we can do right now is social and it has
to do with rebuilding confidence,” GE CEO Jeff Immelt told a
group of executives from mid-sized U.S. companies in Columbus,
Ohio last week.Immelt is due to speak at a Thomson Reuters Newsmaker event
in New York on Monday.GOOD NEWS, BAD NEWSHeading into the reporting season, not every company has
offered a positive view of how the third quarter went.Ingersoll Rand Plc fired a warning shot, saying that
profit could be down for the quarter, as demand for heating and
cooling equipment that it had earlier expected in North America
failed to materialize.But Honeywell confirmed its outlook, saying it expected to
come in at the high end of its forecast on strong demand for
turbochargers and automation and control equipment.Several factors are working in big manufacturers’ favor:
One is that the price of a wide range of metals have fallen,
easing pressure on profit margins. The price of copper,
particularly important as it used for all sorts of wiring, fell
by 25 percent in the third quarter.Another is that many big industrials, including GE, United
Technologies and ITT Corp now generate a significant
portion of their revenue from maintenance of the products they
sell, and that business tends to hold up even when
new-equipment sales fall.But the risks are also clear. With growth at home sagging,
U.S. multinationals have been counting on foreign demand to
drive results. Europe’s economies are being rocked by a
sovereign-debt crisis and China is showing signs of slowing.Analysts, on average, have forecast slower growth for big
manufacturers in the third quarter versus the first half of the
year, according to Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S.Among blue-chip names, for GE, they look for earnings to
rise 10.7 percent; for United Technologies they see 11.5
percent; for Caterpillar Inc 27 percent, and for 3M Co 5 percent.In addition, some investors say Wall Street’s worries may
have gotten ahead of reality. The S&P capital goods index has fallen some 14 percent over the past six months, a
steeper slide than the 8 percent decline of the broad S&P 500.”We don’t believe there’s going to be a double dip. We do
believe we’re in a slow recovery, but this market is behaving
like it’s got bipolar disorder,” said Scott Schermerhorn,
portfolio manager with Granite Investment Advisors Inc in
Concord, New Hampshire, which manages about $500 million in
investments and is currently underweight in the industrial
sector.”The reason we scaled back on industrials was they were
ahead of themselves,” Schermerhorn said. “Now we view
industrials as attractive again and we’re actively looking in
that space.”
Groupon co-founders Eric Lefkofsky and Brad Keywell have invested in online educational site (with one complicate name) Udemy through their venture capital fund Lightbank. Udemy just announced a $3 million Series A round of financing led by Lightbank that also includes funding from MHS Capital and 500 Startups.
Udemy plans to use the money for hiring and marketing and biz development.
Udemy “the academy of you” offers 6,000 courses covering all sorts of hobby-related subjects like social marketing, how to build a iPhone app, and Art 100 in addition to more traditional topics like intro to psychology. About 90 percent of Udemy’s courses are free.
Online education is a pretty hot sector now — just go ask the Washington Post and its Kaplan division which for the most part has been the driver of growth behind the company synoumous with Watergate and newspapers . Even News Corp is getting in on the act and set up an education unit focused on technology last year.
The $3 million round follows $1 million in funding from MHS Capital, 500 Startups, and several other individual investors.
* Global rollout will be similar to Volt plug-inDETROIT, Oct 12 (Reuters) - General Motors Co said
on Wednesday it will make an all-electric version of its
Chevrolet Spark minicar, a vehicle that would take aim at
Nissan Motor Co Ltd’s Leaf small electric car.GM executives said the electric Spark will debut in 2013
and its global rollout will be similar to the plug-in electric
hybrid Chevy Volt. The Volt was launched in select cities and
states in the U.S. market and its introduction has since been
expanded to other markets and countries.GM said A123 Systems Inc would provide the battery
for the Spark electric car.Sources previously told Reuters that GM executives were
studying plans for an all-electric small car for the Chevy
brand that included an A123 battery.